Feeds:
Posts
Comments

Posts Tagged ‘movie’

Photo: LHG Films.
A still from Left-Handed Girl, a movie created on a phone. 

A good subtitle for today’s story about making films on smartphones would be “There’s no one coming. … You have to do it yourself.”

Victoria Mapplebeck, professor of digital arts at Royal Holloway, University of London, writes at the Conversation about overcoming the challenges.

“When my feature documentary Motherboard was released, I was in my late 50s. I had filmed it over 20 years, on five generations of smartphones, documenting the pain, joy and comedy of raising my son Jim alone. …

“The film that changed everything for me was Tangerine, which was famously shot on an iPhone 5 in 2014. Its energy and immediacy blew me away.

“Around the same time, I came across an interview with director Ava DuVernay, the first black woman to win the best director prize for her film Middle of Nowhere at the Sundance Film Festival in 2012. Her advice to fellow filmmakers was to stop waiting for the right agent, financier or producer to ‘discover’ you. ‘There’s no one coming … You have to do it yourself.’ …

“Jim grew up on camera. I filmed his first day at school and his last day at college. I filmed days out, dance-offs and bedtime routines. I filmed the difficult stuff too: the day I was diagnosed with breast cancer, Jim’s reaction to meeting his dad for the first time at 14 and the rollercoaster teen years that followed. The smartphone made that access possible. Jim liked its spontaneity and low-fi intimacy; sometimes he filmed me on his phone too. …

“I could film on buses, trains and in hospitals without months of emails trying to secure access. During chemotherapy and radiotherapy, filming on a phone wasn’t intimidating and no one ever said ‘no.’ Sometimes nurses even helped me shoot, pressing record as I disappeared into another CT scan. …

“Over the last 15 years, as a filmmaker and professor of digital arts, I have seen extraordinary shorts and features made on smartphones. Many were created by early career filmmakers who would have struggled to access industry funding without a smartphone and a minimal crew. …

“This July, I’ve co-curated SMART, a one-day Smartphone filmmaking festival at Finsbury Park Picturehouse. The festival will celebrate filmmakers who have pioneered this way of working and got their films across the finish line despite the odds. I will also be screening Motherboard, followed by an audience Q&A with my son Jim and me.

“The program ranges from no-budget DIY shorts to internationally acclaimed features. It includes Shih-Ching Tsou’s Left-Handed Girl (2025), co-written and edited by Tangerine director Sean Baker – who won an Oscar for his film Anora in 2025 – and shot Tangerine on an iPhone with a small, agile crew.

“Tsou has been producing films with Baker for 25 years, but Left-Handed Girl is the first feature she has directed and co-written. When I interviewed her recently, she acknowledged how long it had taken to get the film financed: ‘I had the idea in, like, early 2000. So that’s how crazy this whole journey is.’

“Tsou is drawn to the freedom smartphones give filmmakers, but what really interests her is their access and intimacy. When she first considered setting her film in a Taipei night market, Taiwanese producers told her it would be impossible to shoot there for real. ‘They all said you need to build your night market. You have to hire all the extras,’ she told me. ‘I’m like, no, that’s not how I’m going to do it.’

“Instead, she shot on location with the iPhone 13 she still carries today. At first the 20 person crew and rig was too large, attracting crowds who stopped to watch. Only after reducing the crew size even further could Tsou successfully capture child actor Nina Ye running through the shops and kiosks of the night market as everyday life continued around her. …

“Several of the filmmakers showing shorts at SMART as part of the filmmaker panel discussion, are at the start of their careers. Tsou’s advice to them was simple: learn more than one skill. ‘You need to be able to write your own story and try to shoot your own story. And try to edit your own story. If you have these three basic skills, you don’t need anything. You don’t need money.’ “

More at the Conversation, here. No paywall.

Read Full Post »

Photo: Illumination/Universal Pictures/AP.
Minions chattering in their latest movie: Minions and Monsters.

I love constructed languages and have blogged often about Esperanto and movie languages like Klingon. But Minionese has a feature that’s new to me: It’s such a meaningless hodgepodge of real languages that almost anyone can do it.

Taylor Swinton writes at the Washington Post, “It was clear when Despicable Me premiered in 2010 that the real stars were the little yellow sidekicks. The minions have appeared in six films since — three Despicable Me movies and, making the jump from sidekicks to stars, three Minions movies. The latest, Minions and Monsters, came out [in July].

“After more than 15 years, the mischievous helpers have managed to stay as popular as ever. Part of that staying power may come down to the way they talk. Minions speak Minionese. But what exactly is that?

“Well, it’s complete gibberish. The fake language borrows recognizable words from several languages, including Italian, Spanish, German, Japanese and even Indonesian. It was created by director Pierre Coffin, who also voices the little guys.

“By blending elements of multiple languages, people from around the world can recognize pieces of Minionese, making it feel familiar and more fun to imitate. Minions and Monsters features a whopping 15-minute scene spoken entirely in Minionese, an acknowledgment of how this made-up language has captured audiences.

“Ella Martin, an NYU drama student, has always loved the Minions.

“ ‘They lack filter. They make fart noises, they talk about butts, they do all of these things that society sometimes deems inappropriate,’ Martin said, explaining what makes minions so lovable.

“She discovered her minion impersonation talent during her freshman year of college while preparing to watch a Minions movie with friends. Soon after, she took the impression to TikTok, where her skits and song covers unexpectedly went viral.

“ ‘I was looking at the comments and I was like, “Wow, this is really fun for everybody, myself included.” ‘

“Her most popular minion video, a cover of ‘Bohemian Rhapsody,’ has earned more than 3 million likes on TikTok. When she was invited to the Los Angeles premiere of Minions and Monsters on Sunday, she competed in a Minionese singing contest and performed an encore of what she called ‘Bo-Minion Rhapsody.’

“The premiere’s singing competition quickly went viral on TikTok, too. People delighted in hearing popular songs being sung in that familiar, usually squeaky babble.

“Made-up languages have existed in storytelling for centuries. Jessie Peterson, creator of languages for TV, films and video games, said one of the most notable examples comes from The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien, though humans have been inventing languages much longer.

“ ‘As long as humans have had language, they’ve had fun playing with it, and the earliest documented created language systems go back to the 11th century,’ Peterson said.

“Constructed languages have continued to thrive in fictional worlds, including Klingon in Star Trek, Na’vi in Avatar and Chakobsa in Dune, a language Peterson helped create with her husband, David Peterson, for the films.

“Peterson emphasized that Minionese differs from those languages because its words have little rhyme or reason — and that’s exactly the point.

“The winner of the Minionese singing competition, Rynia Kando, explains that Minionese having no rules is part of the fun. Kando won the competition by singing a Minionese rendition of the Jackson 5’s ‘I’ll Be There.’ And she has tips: Be ‘very nasally and in the back part of my throat, and you can make it up as you go,’ Kando said. …

“Faith Elizabeth, another performer at the Los Angeles premiere, wove other languages into her Minionese performance of ‘Drop Dead’ by Olivia Rodrigo. While watching the movie, she was surprised by how much she understood despite not fully understanding the language.

“ ‘Even if you didn’t understand the Spanish itself, you could understand through the inflection. The coolest part of Minionese is whether you understand a certain language or not, universally, you know from the inflection exactly what they’re saying.’ “

More at the Post, here.

Read Full Post »

Photo: RGR Collection/Alamy.
Genius filmmaker Orson Welles during the shooting of Don Quixote, an epic shot in many countries and never quite finished. 

Have you read Don Quixote, the great novel written by Miguel de Cervantes in 1607? I found it rough going, maybe because I had to read a translation. I’m sure blogger Rebecca at Fake Flamenco has read it in the original.

Something new is happening with the book that gave us the word quixotic. The great quixotic movie maker Orson Welles is having his unfinished version of the story pieced together by an all-star crew.

Stephen Burgen writes at the Guardian, “More than 70 years after he shot the first few frames, Orson Welles’s ambitious project to put Don Quixote on the big screen may finally be completed thanks to a consortium of European film archivists.

“Oja Kodar, the American film-maker’s partner and collaborator, has given her blessing to the project led by archives in France, Spain and Italy, along with the Munich film museum, to produce a coherent film out of 30 hours of footage scattered among them.

“Welles’s reworking of the classic novel by Miguel de Cervantes began in 1957 as a film for television backed by Frank Sinatra but the scheme fell through. After that, Welles worked on it almost to the day he died in 1985, shooting scenes in Mexico, Italy and Spain whenever he could find a backer.

“The team tasked with reconstructing the film, led by Esteve Riambau, a Welles authority and former head of the Catalan film archive, have their work cut out. To begin with, the Cineteca Nazionale in Rome must digitise 50,000 metres (164,000ft) of negative to add to the 50,000 metres of 16mm and 35mm film held by Spain and the 80 minutes of 35mm footage in France.

“ ‘We don’t have a complete script but enough to reconstruct it,’ Riambau said. ‘Half the material is in the form of a negative in Rome which has to be printed before we can see it.’

“As scenes were shot in three countries from 1956 to 1976, the project had to be viewed as a work in progress, he added. ‘It would be surprising to discover that every scene has been shot but I think there’s enough. It’s hard to say what [Welles] wanted definitively because in the script there are alternative scenes, but we’ll work with what we have.

“ ‘We’re not going to invent anything or use special effects to fill in the gaps. We’re not working with hypotheses. The idea is to show the original in so far as it’s possible, but it’s like working on a mosaic where there are missing pieces.’

“First published in 1605, Cervantes’s novel tells the story of Don Quixote, a minor noble who has a series of adventures as he lives out a fantasy life as a chivalrous knight accompanied by his sidekick, Sancho Panza. It is considered the first modern novel.

“The film is hardly a faithful version of Cervantes’s work. ‘There are some opening scenes that are faithful to the book but there are others that are, shall we say, enhanced,’ Riambau said. … The soundtrack is also incomplete but, where it exists, the parts of Don Quixote and Sancho Panza are voiced by Welles himself.

“Welles co-wrote, produced, directed and starred in his first film, Citizen Kane (1941), which to this day regularly tops polls of the greatest films of all time. …

“ ‘For me, Welles is much more than a film-maker, he’s more like Michelangelo,’ said Riambau. …

“Welles called the project his bambino (baby) and wrote several versions of the screenplay. … Riambau said Welles had joked that he was going to change the film’s title to ‘when are you going to finish Don Quixote?’ …

“ ‘I think we’ll need at least until 2028.’ ”

More at the Guardian, here. No paywall, but please consider a donation to the Guardian.

Read Full Post »

Photo: 7News Australia.
Sterling Nasa, a university student in Australia, unexpectedly came to the rescue of a concert production of the film
La La Land.

A movie musical about the magic of Hollywood produced some magic of its own at a concert production in Australia. You could say that composer/conductor Justin Hurwitz pulled a rabbit out of a hat.

Kelly Burke writes at the Guardian,”La La Land is a much adored homage to Hollywood, where dreamers take chances and seize unexpected moments.

“On Saturday night at the ICC’s Darling Harbour theatre, that idea became a reality for a 21-year-old university student who was thrust into the spotlight at a live performance of the movie’s score. …

“Sterling Nasa was in the audience at ‘La La Land in Concert,’ a touring production where the movie – which features Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone – is projected on to a screen while a live orchestra plays the musical score in synchronization with the film.

“The performance proceeded normally until the interval, which stretched out to 40 minutes. Then the film’s Oscar-winning composer and conductor, Justin Hurwitz, walked out alone to address the audience.

“The orchestra’s keyboardist had suddenly fallen ill. Was there by any chance a pianist in the house?

“[In the intermission] as the orchestra’s musicians frantically phoned local contacts, offers started rolling in of backup players who were 15 to 20 minutes away. But Hurwitz knew time had run out.

“ ‘I figured nobody’s as close as they say they are … so I just thought, well, we have 2,500 people in here. … I wanted to make sure that somebody wasn’t just overly confident. I asked a couple of follow-up questions like, “Are you sure? Can you really sight-read? Can you play key signatures you’ve never played before?”

“Nasa, who plays piano and organ and is the bagpipes tutor at his old school, Scots College, hesitated when the call went out.

“ ‘I was a little bit tentative,’ the University of Sydney politics and international studies student told ABC Radio on Monday morning. ‘I do owe a lot of the experience to my friend, Scarlett, who sort of … put my hand up for me. But I did end up finding the confidence and it was a very good decision to go down and volunteer myself.’

“A longtime admirer of Hurwitz’s work, Nasa suddenly found himself sitting at an electric keyboard, staring at a complex score he had never rehearsed.

“The ultimate test came during the performance of the John Legend piece ‘Start a Fire,’ which features an intricate synthesizer solo designed to match the erratic hand movements of Gosling’s character on screen. It was the exact moment Hurwitz was most nervous about.

“ ‘The synth solo is really technical. … ‘As it was coming up, I was thinking, “Oh no, how’s he going to be able to handle the solo?” ‘

“Nasa told the ABC he was thinking the same thing.

“ ‘I saw it on the score and I thought, oh, I don’t know if I’m going to be able to sight-read that in one go,’ he said.

“Like Gosling’s jazz-pianist character Sebastian, the student had to decide whether to stay in the shadows or take a monumental leap of faith. With no time to overthink, he chose to trust his instincts.

” ‘I took a little bit of a creative liberty and just decided to improvise, which I think ended up being a good choice.’

“The gamble paid off, carrying the orchestra through the number – and earning Nasa a resounding ovation from the audience. …

“Hurwitz said, ‘That is a whole other skill on top of sight-reading. To be able to play a really cool solo in the right key, in the right scale, on the fly with no rehearsal – it was remarkable.’ …

” ‘I just told him how blown away I was, and obviously how thankful I was,’ Hurwitz said. ‘All of our heads were spinning a little bit because it was such a surreal moment.’ …

“Reflecting on the incredible turn of events, Nasa said it was an unforgettable privilege to play a soundtrack he had loved for years.

“ ‘It was quite a blessing to get to play a work that I’m in such admiration of,’ he said. …

“Nasa will be heading back to his regular university lectures. But has the student missed his calling in life? …

“ ‘I don’t know what he’s most passionate about,’ Hurwitz said. ‘Maybe he likes international relations a little more than music. But that’s what La La Land is about. You’ve got to do what you love the most.’ ”

More at the Guardian, here; also at People, here. There’s a cool video interview at People.

Read Full Post »

Photo: Neon.

Which of the many versions Elvis presented to the world do you think of when you hear the name Elvis Presley? I confess I can’t limit myself to only one. Whether it’s the kid who was fascinated by Black Gospel music or the bloated addict in Las Vegas, I remain a fan.

At the Guardian recently, Jim Farber interviewed movie director Baz Luhrmann about a new Elvis movie, and boy, does this article make me want to see it!

“In the spring of 1972, a film crew trailed Elvis Presley everywhere he went to capture a pivotal moment in his career – his first tour in nearly a decade. Ironically, one of the most crucial things that happened during that project occurred way off camera. ‘We really wanted to get an interview with Elvis on film,’ said Jerry Schilling, a confidant and employee of the King who at that time was working for the company behind the movie. ‘But he was tired when we were going to do it and for whatever reason we never wound up getting anything on camera.’

“They did, however, get Presley to talk casually on tape for about 40 minutes, during which he said things he never put on record before. That was enough to raise concerns for his notoriously censorious manager, Colonel Tom Parker, who insured that little of that talk saw the light of day during his lifetime.

“Now, more than five decades later, significant parts of that audio tape are finally being heard in a new film by Baz Luhrmann, who four years ago directed the global blockbuster biopic Elvis. His follow-up, titled Epic: Elvis Presley in Concert, is far from the conventional concert movie its title implies, thanks in key part to that interview. The tape ‘was our lightbulb moment,’ said Lurhmann by Zoom from his office in LA. ‘Because Elvis was off camera when it was taped, I think he was really unguarded and really open hearted. We thought, “What if we use this in the film so that Elvis tells his story himself?” ‘

“Quotes from that interview wound up functioning as the film’s thematic spine, connecting a mad swirl of images, voice overs and editing derring-dos that turn the movie into what the director calls ‘a dreamscape poem of Elvis.’ …

“The story he told here began as a kind of accident. While making the first Elvis movie, Luhrmann heard rumors about unseen footage from two important concert films from the early 70s, Elvis: That’s the Way It Is and Elvis on Tour. Using the considerable resources he had at his disposal, he sent researchers into Warner Bros’ vaults, improbably located in underground salt mines in Kansas. There, they found 59 hours of never-before-seen film negatives.

“Combining that with rare Super 8 footage from the Graceland Archives and other bits he came across, Luhrmann and his team were able to spiff up the footage, then painstakingly match to it sound sterling enough to achieve the look and fidelity worthy of the Imax treatment. …

“His performance in the film proves even more arresting than the look or sound, which may come as a surprise to some viewers given the time frame. Two years before the earliest footage here was filmed, Elvis managed a creative resurrection on his 1968 TV special with a performance that wholly resuscitated the spark and edge of his early years. Its success went a long way towards making up for the long period in the 60s when his image and spirit were drained by his roles in a string of laughably rote Hollywood films. …

“His performances from 1970, swirled with the tour footage from 72, show both the depth of Elvis’s personal dynamism and the range of his vocal command. Those karate chop moves, big collars and grand gestures that later became satiric here thrill. Key to that was the star’s rapport with the army of musicians, backup singers and orchestral accompanists that support him. The first thing that hits you is the sheer velocity of the music they make together. Performances of rockers like Polk Salad Annie and Burning Love are bullet-train fast. Gospel numbers, like ‘Oh Happy Day’ and ‘How Great Thou Art’ show Elvis’s operatic range while R&B standards like ‘You’ve Lost That Lovin’ Feeling’ bear his soul. Throughout we see how Elvis directs the band and the singers, altering the arrangements as they go to build up and tear down a song in mounting waves. ‘It’s all happening in the moment,’ Luhrmann said. ‘It’s not a show where they go through twelve numbers and hit all the marks. He makes it up as he goes along.’

“That comes through most clearly in the rehearsal footage included in the film. ‘That’s where you see that Elvis was the most underrated producer in music,’ Schilling said. ‘He’s fixing the musicians, fixing the backup singers, and fixing the music overall. Elvis wasn’t just a great artist, he was a great listener.’

“Case in point is an extended version of ‘Suspicious Minds’ where Elvis’s patterns of calls and responses with his backup singers, the Sweet Inspirations, so delight them they giggle with joy. ‘It wasn’t like it was Elvis and then the back-up singers and the band,’ Schilling said. ‘He saw himself as part of the band.’

“The most valuable player in their ranks has to be guitarist James Burton, whose licks and leads consistently toughen the beats and elaborate the melodies. … Schilling said, ‘He’s the most humble guy and yet the most talented.’

“Another aspect of Elvis revealed by the footage is his eager banter with the crowd. At one show he jokingly introduces himself as Fats Domino; At another he takes a swig from a woman’s cocktail on a front table to her delight. Lurhmann believes Elvis consciously devised such moment to counteract the common view of him as ‘a Greek God with the voice of Orpheus. Being goofy and funny was his way of disarming the audience and letting them know he is, in fact, a human being.’ ”

Lots more at the Guardian, here. No firewall. Donations welcomed.

Read Full Post »

Photo: Eseban Benites/Unsplash.

When I worked at the Boston Fed, some economist or other would periodically publish the latest research on whether states’ tax breaks for movie companies really generated the desired local jobs and economic boost. They usually don’t.

Today’s article implies: “It depends.”

Winston Cho writes at the Hollywood Reporter, “Findings from economists about film subsidy programs are almost universally negative: It’s a race to the bottom with negligible economic benefits for the state where the biggest winner is Hollywood.

“Consider Oklahoma. In 2023, the state was having its film moment. Major productions had been flocking to the region as it poured more and more money into its rebate program. …

“An inflection point came when Martin Scorsese’s Killers of the Flower Moon rolled into town. The production transformed a Northern Oklahoma city to double as 1920s Fairfax, where the killings at the center of the $200 million epic occurred. Carpenters, set decorators and landscapers, among other crew, were hired for the makeover. The thinking for the financial incentives is that the state will see a major boost to its local economy by hosting big-budget movies and TV shows.

“But  a report published on Wednesday evaluating how effective film subsidies are at creating local employment said that only 30 percent of the $100 million Oklahoma sees in production spend each year goes to in-state workers in the form of wages. The findings issued by workforce training operator Kalison Studios suggest that many of the regions touting sky-high production spending aren’t actually generating as many jobs for their residents as the figures imply.

“Some industry hotspots with relatively low local hire rates compared to the amount they give in financial incentives: Ontario (86 percent), New Mexico (82 percent), Australia (82 percent), Georgia (72 percent) and Hungary (68 percent). A few of these film hubs share structural issues related to rapid production growth outpacing local workforce development, film subsidy programs not prioritizing local hiring and senior roles being filled by more experienced workers who live in other regions.

” ‘Georgia is surprisingly low,’ says Kalison Studios founder Glenn Kalison. ‘At the same time, it has greatest opportunity for improvement. And it’s doing the most to address that. So I think that’s in their favor. But there has been a transient class moving out of Georgia and folks flying in from L.A.’

“For years, Georgia sold its filming subsidy as an investment in middle-class jobs and marketed itself as ‘Hollywood of the South.’ It was the home of Marvel Studios and … around this time, an auditor had estimated that the state only saw a return of 19 cents in tax revenue for every dollar it gave to studios, which collectively got $5.2 billion from 2015 to 2022. Still, Georgia stuck by the program.

“But as other regions instituted more attractive film incentives, the state saw fewer and fewer movies and TV shows. In 2025, production spending plummeted to $2.3 billion across 245 production after peaking in 2022 at $4.4 billion across 412 productions. Marvel Studios has left for the U.K., where workers are paid less and studios don’t have to cover the cost of their health insurance. Now, soundstages and other production infrastructure largely sit empty and unused. For studios, the chase for filming subsidies is endless …

“On the other end of the spectrum, California leads the pack in the most job creation for local residents from productions that shoot in the state. Roughly 98 percent of the $6 billion in annual production spending goes to below-the-line crew, according to the report, which estimates that movies and TV shows generate $1.9 billion per year in crew wages. Notably, many of the department heads whom productions based in other states have to fly in are local to the state.

“One important consideration: California’s film subsidy program prioritizes in-state spending and below-the-line jobs. Jumanji, which was awarded $44 million for filming in the state, hired 538 crew members, the vast majority of whom are local. …

“The report lends credibility to the posture of Gov. Gavin Newsom, lawmakers and industry advocates in L.A. pushing for even higher filming subsidies in California, all of whom say the state should protect a legacy industry. Many have pointed to the fall of Detroit’s automotive industry, which left thousands without jobs. Findings from the state’s legislative analyst last year on the financial incentives are more nuanced than other regions: There’s not much evidence that expanding the tax credit would benefit California’s economy as a whole, but the increase could be worthwhile to maintain the state’s share of production and volume of jobs in the film and TV industry. …

“In 2021, there were more than 141,000 workers in California in the film and TV recording industry who collectively earned $19.2 billion in wages, according to data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Those figures plummeted to 121,000 workers who collectively earned $17.5 billion in 2024, the most recent year the data is available. …

“Other regions that have high local job creation rates include the U.K. (98 percent), New York (95 percent) and British Columbia (93 percent). All have decades of sustained production and the infrastructure to support Hollywood.”

Read more at the Hollywood Reporter, here. These programs continue to be popular with residents because it’s fun to watch camera crews filming famous actors, even if it doesn’t do that much for the economy.

Read Full Post »

Photo: Shawn Miller. National Audio-Visual Conservation Center.
This print of Gugusse and the Automaton (the first known movie about robots) was a duplicate at least three times removed from the original print and was in extremely delicate condition when it arrived at the Library of Congress.

Reading today’s story, I can’t help thinking that if any of us has items from our great grandfathers (or -mothers), we should make an effort to discover if those things should belong to the world at large. At any rate, it would be interesting to know if any of them have an unexpected value. You still may want to keep handing the treasures down, but I’m sure the great grandson in this article was relieved to offload the responsibility.

The San Francisco Chronicle‘s G. Allen Johnson (via Yahoo) reports that a 19th century movie about robots has just been found.

“The first movie to feature what might be called a robot, not seen in more than a century, has been found,” he writes.

“A copy of Gugusse and the Automaton, an 1897 short made by legendary film pioneer George Méliès, was discovered by a man in Grand Rapids, Mich., in a box of films that had been owned by his great-grandfather. The Library of Congress revealed the find on its blog ‘Timeless: Stories from the Library of Congress, on Thursday, Feb. 26.

” ‘This is one of the collections that makes you realize why you do this,’ said Courtney Holschuh, the archive technician who unraveled the film.

“Méliès (1861-1938) was a French filmmaker whose most famous work, A Trip to the Moon (1902), featured an iconic shot of a space capsule landing in the Moon’s ‘eye.’ Martin Scorsese paid tribute to Méliès in his family film Hugo (2011).

Gugusse and the Automaton, which lasts 45 seconds, is a slapstick comedy that depicts a magician cranking up an automaton – a mechanical contraption – dressed as a clown. Using a large mallet, the magician hammers the automaton (which is played by an actor) into smaller and smaller sizes.

“Because of Méliès’ reputation and its historic significance, Gugusse and the Automaton has long held a fascination with science fiction fans, even though it was considered lost.

“Years after inheriting the box of about 10 films, Bill McFarland drove from Grand Rapids to the Library’s National Audio-Visual Conservation Center in Culpeper, Va., in September to donate the collection.

“His great-grandfather, William Delisle Frisbee, was a western Pennsylvania potato farmer and schoolteacher who moonlighted as a traveling showman, commuting by horse and buggy from town to town to screen some of the world’s first movies.

“After Frisbee died in 1937, the films and his old projectors, as well as his diaries and other papers, were passed down through the generations.

” ‘He talks about full houses, and rowdy houses, and canceled shows, and he went all the way to the Pennsylvania-Maryland line, and I think into Ohio as well,’ McFarland said. ‘He made as much as $20 bucks a night, I see in his records, and sometimes he made $1.35 for the night.’

“Méliès made some 500 short films, but only about 300 survive. Like many lost silent movies, negatives for most of his films were melted down for silver and celluloid during World War I.

“Scorsese’s Film Foundation estimates that more than 90% of films made before 1929 have been lost forever, most due to intentional destruction: In the early days of cinema, film prints were deemed of little value past their original theatrical run. Also, the era’s prints were made of nitrate, which was both perishable and highly flammable.

Gugusse and the Automaton can be viewed in 4K on the Library of Congress’ website.”

More at the San Francisco Chronicle, here. See also a blog the Library of Congress blog, here.

Read Full Post »

Photo: Sayuri Suzuki/GKIDS.
Ryo Yoshizawa and Ryusei Yokohama as Kikuo and Shunsuke, rival kabuki actors in Japanese Oscar submission Kokuho.

A popular new movie is reviving interest in an ancient Japanese art form, and those who know how to practice it are wondering how that will affect their future.

Thomas Page reports at CNN, “In the movie Kokuho, a three-hour epic spanning half a century in the life of a fictional kabuki actor, we see the traditional art form slowly retreat from Japanese popular culture. What was once a national interest — albeit, a relatively middle class one — recedes into a niche, performed by an aging cohort artistically frozen in time.

“In art, so in life. Kabuki is struggling in Japan. The 400-year-old UNESCO-inscribed classical theater is battling to attract an audience. Data shared by the Japan Arts Council shows attendance at National Theatre venues has dropped significantly, and has not returned to pre-pandemic levels.

“Kabuki is also failing to attract apprentices, the de facto route for pursuing a career in the art. Historically, acting dynasties have produced a healthy stable of performers, but in recent decades the state has picked up the slack. Courses at the National Theatre Training School have trained a third of kabuki performers working today, but the school received just two applicants for its latest two-year acting course.

“Enter Kokuho. Based on Shuichi Yoshida’s bestselling novel of the same name, the movie, directed by Lee Sang-il (Pachinko) and starring Ryo Yoshizawa, has captivated audiences after debuting at the Cannes Film Festival in May. …

“The film has been the talk of the town among Tokyo’s kabuki performers, according to local reports. But more than that, it could be drawing people to the performing art. …

“When kabuki performer Nakamura Ganjiro IV (who appears in the film and also instructed other actors on their performance) made an appearance at the National Theatre alongside director Lee in September, 2,200 people applied for 100 seats, said the [Japan] Arts Council.

“Looking to seize the moment, the Arts Council has distributed flyers for its January 2026 program outside cinemas showing the film, launched a tie-in social media campaign, and put on introductory performances of kabuki masterpieces with more affordable seating to encourage newcomers. …

Kokuho translates as ‘national treasure,’ a reference to ‘ningen kokuhō,’ or ‘living national treasure,’ a title designated to masters of their art.

“The film opens in the 1960s and follows the orphaned son of a yakuza boss, Kikuo, on his journey into the upper echelons of kabuki. At age 15, he’s old for an apprentice … though he has the tutelage of Ken Watanabe’s seasoned pro Hanjiro, and the competition of Hanjiro’s son Shunsuke (Ryusei Yokohama) spurring him on.

“Kikuo performs as an ‘onnagata’— a male actor specializing in female roles — a custom that began in the 17th century. That comes with its own dictates, including posture, walk and dance moves. …

“ ‘The more I did the dancing, the more I saw how difficult it was going to be to reach the level of actual kabuki actors,’ [the actor said]. …

“In the movie, Kikuo’s smooth ascent from outsider to stardom is tempered by his affairs and the jealousy he inspires in others. But these points of friction rarely eclipse the heightened drama on stage.

“The screenplay draws on kabuki’s established repertoire, featuring stories of love rivalries, transfiguration and suicide, often deployed to parallel character narratives and reflect their inner state. Kokuho provides helpful on-screen synopses for the uninitiated. …

“The director and cast had to negotiate the pitfalls of shooting stage acting for screen; crafting performances made to be seen by the cheap seats in a back of a kabuki theater, captured by the close-up camerawork of cinematographer Sofian El Fani. …

“ ‘I was told by Director Lee that this wasn’t about doing a beautiful dance on stage, but really showing who Kikuo is as he’s performing,’ said Yoshizawa. “Focusing on things like a trembling finger in a certain moment to show his mental situation, to really concentrate his whole life and show that on stage.’ …

“The epic concludes in 2014, with Yoshizawa aged up and Kikuo forced to confront the damage and hurt he has caused on his path to greatness.

“For the actor, it was not the usual case of playing old. ‘There’s a difference between a person who plays the onnagata in kabuki growing old, versus a regular man growing old,’ he explained. ‘I noticed in the reference material they would stay young and beautiful … I’d seen they keep their great posture.’ ”

More at CNN, here.

Read Full Post »

Photo: Waterworld/City of Tea Tree Gully.
Chlorine cinema … Zootopia screens at the “dive-in” cinema at Waterworld Aquatic Centre in South Australia.

Back in the day, drive-in movies were a thing — watching a feature from your parked car, a box for the sound hooked inside, probably ordering food delivered to your window. There are not too many active drive-ins any more, but in Australia, “dive-ins” (you read that right) are a cherished tradition showing no signs of being mothballed.

Chris Baker writes at the Guardian, “Imagine you’re lying on an inflatable [raft], fingers and toes dangling in warm, rippling water. It’s almost dusk and the early evening calm is shattered by a piercing scream. Suddenly a great white shark appears, mouth agape with enormous, monstrous teeth. Nearby swimmers who were quietly chatting a moment ago are now flailing in terror.

“You’re at Aquamoves pool in Shepparton, central Victoria, watching Jaws while paddling in the pool at their dive-in movie night.

“Dive-ins are a time-honoured tradition in landlocked Australia, where residents can’t easily access what much of the nation takes for granted on a hot summer day: proximity to the coast or an air-conditioned cinema. …For a little more than the price of a regular swim, locals get to watch a movie on a screen next to the pool while they splash, bob or float. …

“Often, as in Shepparton, the film screened has some connection to the sea, water or swimming. Think Penguins of Madagascar, Finding Dory or Moana.

“My first experience of a dive-in was as an adult at Mount Druitt in western Sydney during the January school holidays. I had scheduled an evening catch-up with old friends in the area, and their kids had insisted we go to the local pool. As night fell, Lightyear, an origin myth of the Buzz Lightyear character from the Toy Story franchise, was projected on to a large screen. …

“The kids’ excitement, like mine, was apportioned between the pool and Lightyear, and we applauded wildly with pruny fingers as the credits rolled.

“Dive-ins harness many of the best things about Australian summers: balmy evenings, the relief of a refreshing dip, and the novelty (for children) of being able to stay up later than normal because it’s school holidays. …

“Many Australians who experienced dive-ins as kids carry nostalgic memories into adulthood. Thirty-something Angus Roth grew up in Canberra and was a regular at the Big Splash water park dive-ins in the early 90s. He continued the tradition by taking his two kids to wet screenings. He associates some of his favorite Pixar movies with ‘the smell of chlorine’ and says he ‘loved the free-range nature of the evenings where the usual rules of “sit down and be quiet” didn’t apply.’

“A hint of anarchy pervades the best dive-in experiences. The managers of Aquamoves pool in Shepparton recognized this and showed terrifying genius in programming Jaws to a floating audience in 2019. It was such a hit that swimmers plunged back into shark-infested cinematic waters a year later to see Blake Lively pursued by a great white in The Shallows.

“Bikash Randhawa, the chief operating officer at Village Roadshow Theme Parks, agrees the best dive-in evenings combine fun with a sense of occasion. At the Wet’n’Wild water park in Oxenford in Queensland’s Gold Coast, the park’s ‘giant wave pool transforms into a floating cinema featuring a 45 meter [~148 foot] squared screen.’ …

“Dive-ins are also a much-loved institution at Waterworld Aquatic Centre in Ridgehaven, South Australia. They host one screening in January and another in February, often with a theme. When Barbie screenedkids and grownups donned hot pink bathers and lurid accessories to channel their inner Barbie and Ken, while their ‘Splash for a cure’ dive-in for The Incredibles brought staff and patrons out in spandex and capes to raise funds for the Leukemia Foundation. …

“Dive-in sessions don’t always end when summer nights are over. The University of Newcastle’s Students Association holds a free winter dive-in July at the heated pool at its Callaghan campus as part of its midyear welcome back week. …

“Not to be outdone, Griffith University in Queensland presents its dive-in at the Mount Gravatt campus at the start of the academic year. A giant inflatable screen commands pride of place; popcorn, fairy floss and snow cones are on the house, and students are encouraged to come in costume. …. Psychology student Abbie Chen says “watching a Hunger Games movie in a floating inflatable doughnut was fun and pretty surreal, and the silliness of the evening brings people together”.

“For Jen Curtis, a farmer who lives in Victoria’s central highlands wine country, a movie at the local pool brings respite from the summer heat and is a welcome distraction from physical labor. But more importantly, she says: ‘It’s about connection, making our own fun, and looking after each other.’ ”

More at the Guardian, here. Np paywall. Fun pictures.

Read Full Post »

Photo: Everett Collection.
A de-aged version of actors Tom Hanks and Robin Wright, created by artificial intelligence for the 2024 film Here.

We are well into the age of AI, and I certainly hope that doesn’t mean we’re going to realize the dire warnings of one of its pioneers but just use it in relatively harmless ways.

Today’s story is about using AI to “de-age” actors in a movie covering 60 years.

Benj Edwards writes at Wired, “Here, a $50 million Robert Zemeckis–directed film [used] real-time generative AI face transformation techniques to portray actors Tom Hanks and Robin Wright across a 60-year span, marking one of Hollywood’s first full-length features built around AI-powered visual effects.

“The film adapts a 2014 graphic novel set primarily in a New Jersey living room across multiple time periods. Rather than cast different actors for various ages, the production used AI to modify Hanks’s and Wright’s appearances throughout.

“The de-aging technology comes from Metaphysic, a visual effects company that creates real time face swapping and aging effects. During filming, the crew watched two monitors simultaneously: one showing the actors’ actual appearances and another displaying them at whatever age the scene required.

“Metaphysic developed the facial modification system by training custom machine-learning models on frames of Hanks’ and Wright’s previous films. This included a large dataset of facial movements, skin textures, and appearances under varied lighting conditions and camera angles. …

“Unlike previous aging effects that relied on frame-by-frame manipulation, Metaphysic’s approach generates transformations instantly by analyzing facial landmarks and mapping them to trained age variations. … Traditional visual effects for this level of face modification would reportedly require hundreds of artists and a substantially larger budget closer to standard Marvel movie costs.

“This isn’t the first film that has used AI techniques to de-age actors. ILM’s approach to de-aging Harrison Ford in 2023’s Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny used a proprietary system called Flux with infrared cameras to capture facial data during filming, then old images of Ford to de-age him in postproduction. By contrast, Metaphysic’s AI models process transformations without additional hardware and show results during filming. …

“Meanwhile, as we saw with the SAG-AFTRA union strike [in 2023], Hollywood studios and unions continue to hotly debate AI’s role in filmmaking. While the Screen Actors Guild and Writers Guild secured some AI limitations in recent contracts, many industry veterans see the technology as inevitable. …

“Even so, the New York Times says that Metaphysic’s technology has already found use in two other 2024 releases. Furiosa: A Mad Max Saga employed it to re-create deceased actor Richard Carter’s character, while Alien: Romulus brought back Ian Holm’s android character from the 1979 original. Both implementations required estate approval under new California legislation governing AI recreations of performers, often called deepfakes. …

“Robert Downey Jr. recently said in an interview that he would instruct his estate to sue anyone attempting to digitally bring him back from the dead for another film appearance. But even with controversies, Hollywood still seems to find a way to make death-defying (and age-defying) visual feats take place onscreen — especially if there is enough money involved.”

What could go wrong?

The first thing I think of is fewer job opportunities for actors who play younger versions of stars. Still, I’d love to see an AI child version of the actress who plays Astrid in the French crime show of the same name, because I think it would look more natural than the mimicking girl they’ve got. (Awesome tv, by the way. Check it out on PBS Passport.)

More at Wired, here. This story originally appeared on Ars Technica.

Read Full Post »

Photo: Sony Pictures Classics/Manolo Pavon/Allstar.
From left: Asier Flores, Penélope Cruz, and Raúl Arévalo in a scene from Pain and Glory (2019), a film by Pedro Almodovar.

Today’s story is about how Spanish film director Pedro Almodóvar wrote a collection of short stories as a kind of memoir. And it zeroes in on his mother’s influence on his life’s work.

Sam Jones writes at the Guardian, “One day when he was nine years old and living in a small Extremaduran town of makeshift adobe houses, steep slate streets and dusty, meagre horizons, Pedro Almodóvar caught his mother out in a lie.

“The family had recently moved south from La Mancha and Francisca Caballero was making ends meet by reading and writing letters for her illiterate neighbors. As he read over his mother’s shoulder, Almodóvar realized the words on the page did not correspond to the words on her lips.

“ ‘She was improvising and saying things that weren’t in the letters,’ he says. ‘My mum knew all the neighbors – she knew the grandmother and the granddaughter and how they got along. And so she made stuff up. For example, if she noticed that no one had asked after the grandmother, she’d say, “I hope Granny is very well and knows that I think about her a lot.” That wasn’t in the letter.’

“When they got home, he asked why she had made up the reference to the grandmother. His mother looked at him and replied: ‘Did you see how happy it made her?’

“At the time, Almodóvar was most struck by the fact of the lie. But, as the years passed and he began writing stories on the Olivetti typewriter his mother gave him when he was 10, he came to understand the meaning of her actions. ‘I realized just what a huge lesson she’d taught me: that life needs fiction to make it bearable. We need fiction so that we can live a bit better.’

“The truth his mother imparted that day lies at the heart of El último sueño, the short-story collection-cum-memoir now published in English as The Last Dream. Almodóvar, 74, has travelled an almost unfathomable distance from the house in Orellana La Vieja whose bare earth floors would turn to mud under his mother’s mop. The smart central Madrid offices of his production company, which sit near a yoga studio and a short walk from the neo-Moorish splendor of the city’s Las Ventas bullring, are lined with film posters – Tie Me Up! Tie Me Down!, High Heels, Live Flesh, All About My MotherVolver – that describe a singular director now in the sixth decade of his career.

“Just as those films have become time capsules of his life and his era, so the dozen stories that make up The Last Dream, which has been translated by Frank Wynne, are snapshots of his development as a person, a writer and a filmmaker. … There are fictional tales of misfits, outsiders, actors and the odd supernatural entity.

“One tells of a writer whose life is lived backwards, beginning with his burial … another of a wounded soul out for revenge on the priest who abused them as a child; another of a world-weary vampire seeking solace in a monastery. There is a cult film director in the throes of a crisis … and, at the book’s conclusion, a melancholic sense of the director’s retreat from the hedonism and delightful chaos of the 1970s, 80s and early 90s, as chronicled in his early films. …

“A mix of fiction, observation and autobiography, the collection exists largely thanks to the care and efficiency of Almodóvar’s long-serving assistant Lola García, who assiduously grabbed and filed the pieces over the decades, preserving them from house move to house move. Some were written in his late teens and early 20s, others during his first years in Madrid, and some as recently as last year. …

“As the collection progresses, you can almost see the artist develop: the kitsch, riotous and transgressive early work giving way to something calmer, sadder and increasingly self-reflective. Over the course of 211 pages, the exuberant, coal-haired enfant terrible of Spanish cinema becomes the salt-and-pepper-haired auteur of the late 90s and then, finally, the thoughtful, white-haired sage who sits on the other side of the desk on a merciless Madrid summer afternoon and explains, over bottled water, why the 12 tales tell a more honest story than would a straightforward memoir.

“ ‘There’s a biographical line that runs through them, even though some of them are pure fiction,’ he says. ‘It’s a way of looking back at something I found interesting, because I recognized myself in all those stories: even if some were written when I was 17 or 18, I’m still the same person. Yes, things change, time passes and biology changes – there’s nothing you can do about that – but I’m exactly the same person now as I was when I came to Madrid forty something years ago.’ …

“Although Almodóvar is modest about his literary abilities, writing was his initial vocation and one that he has pursued from the early days of tapping away on his Olivetti ‘under a grapevine with a skinned rabbit hanging from a string, like one of those revolting flycatchers,’ to the scripts he wrote on the sly while working for Telefónica in Madrid.

“ ‘I’ve wanted to write from the very beginning, and I thought about devoting myself to literature, but from the time I was about 18 or 19 – when I’d bought a Super 8 camera – I immediately turned all those literary ideas into images,’ he says. ‘I also discovered that I was better at telling stories with images than with words. Very often, I’d start writing a story but it would end up as a film script.’

“Cinema had long been an escape from the claustrophobic confines of his provincial upbringing. ‘I’d already learned from living in small communities that I was different,’ he says. ‘People made me see that I was different. Life there horrified me. I started going to the cinema when we lived in Orellana and I continued going when we moved to a nearby village. From the moment I discovered cinema, I discovered a parallel reality that interested me far more than daily reality.’ …

“ ‘My references still come from outside – from a book I read, or a conversation I overhear, or something I see on TV – but over the past few years, I’ve been resorting much more to myself as inspiration,’ he says. ‘Well, perhaps not for inspiration, but as a document store.’ …

“That autumnal, autobiographical approach is most apparent in the collection’s titular story, which sees Almodóvar seeking to make sense of his mother’s life, death, and the epiphany contained in her embellished letter readings. The Last Dream is also a letter of love, gratitude and a belated effort to settle an old debt.

“ ‘My mother always used to get very worked up when people talked about Pedro Almodóvar or just Almodóvar,’ he remembers. ‘She used to say, “You’re Pedro Almodóvar Caballero because I’m the one who gave birth to you!” She wanted me to use my full name in my films.’ …

“Better late than never – the six pages that make up ‘The Last Dream’ are signed: Pedro Almodóvar Caballero.”

More at the Guardian, here.

Read Full Post »

Photo: Magnolia Pictures/AP.
Actor June Squibb with Richard Roundtree in the movie Thelma. 

I’ve been wanting to see this movie since I first read about it, but I have trouble accessing movies these days. Some get shown on the tv network in our retirement community, but we may not get this one for a while as it’s not available yet.

What’s cool about Thelma is that the lead actor is 94 and also that she has glowing reviews.

Fiona Sturges writes at the Guardian, “There’s a new action hero in town. In Josh Margolin’s wildly entertaining Thelma, an elderly widow is duped out of $10,000 by a scammer masquerading as her grandson. Realizing her error, she resolves to track him down, retrieve her cash and dispense some rough justice.

If summer blockbusters are about the action, then Thelma has it all: guns, explosions and mobility scooter-based stunts.

“When the 94-year-old actor June Squibb read the script, with its mischievous nods to Mission: Impossible, she knew she had to do it. She also knew she would do lots of the stunts herself. ‘I have more security in my physicality than a lot of people do, and I thought riding around on that scooter was going to be great fun,’ she beams. …

“She says she is in excellent health, even though, ‘I should be doing pilates more than I am, because I’ve had such a crazy schedule. I was doing it for one hour a week with a trainer, and it makes a huge difference. I’m in good shape.’

“Extraordinarily, Thelma is Squibb’s first ever starring role. Until now, she has been viewed as a character actor, someone you’re more likely to know by face (or by voice: she is Nostalgia in Inside Out 2) than by name. She has spent decades quietly propping up lead actors playing their wives, mothers and grandmothers in films such as Scent of a WomanAbout Schmidt and Palm Springs. 

“While Thelma is primarily a comedy, it is underpinned by a more serious theme: the way society treats its elderly. We see Thelma’s well-meaning family talking about her when she’s still in the room and pondering whether to move her into a home. … But she is happy to report that, in her 10th decade, she has had nothing but love and respect from her family and has retained her independence. She lives in an apartment complex in the San Fernando Valley. … ‘And I have a wonderful assistant without whom I couldn’t keep working,’ Squibb says. ‘I have two cats and I make sure that, first thing in the morning, they’re taken care of. And then I have most of the day to myself if I’m not filming. I have no trouble getting around, though I do get tired. Tiredness is real when you get to my age.’

“Yet Squibb has rarely been in such demand. She credits her increased workload to a ‘greater interest in the aging process. There’s more work for people my age than ever before. … When I was a young, good-looking actor in New York, I was constantly aware that people looked at me as an object.’ She and her contemporaries had their coping mechanisms, ‘but I got mad too. When #MeToo happened, all of us in our 80s were amazed. We were, like, “Oh my God, we’ve lived this our whole lives.” ‘ …

“Squibb learned her craft in the 1950s at the Cleveland Play House, where she met Jack Lee, who went on to become a leading musical director on Broadway. ‘He decided I had to sing. So, I began singing and I did all the comedienne roles in all the musicals. … My first 20 years in New York were all musicals.’ Then came a gear-change after she met her second husband, Charles Kataksakis, an acting coach. Kataksakis thought she had it in her to play more serious roles (he and Squibb were together for 40 years until his death in 1999). …

“Squibb was 61 when she made the move from stage to screen. … ‘I went to my agent and said, “I think I should be doing this too.” The next week I was auditioning for Woody Allen.’ That film was Alice, a romcom starring Mia Farrow in which Squibb played a maid. The casting director, Ellen Lewis, took an instant shine to Squibb and set her up for a meeting with Martin Brest, who cast her in his new Al Pacino vehicle, Scent of a Woman. …

“After that came roles in TV shows . … [Alexander] Payne brought her on board for 2013’s Nebraska, in which she played the abrasive and unfiltered Kate, wife of Bruce Dern’s delusional Woody. The role earned her an Oscar nomination for best supporting actress. …

“Squibb just wrapped another film, playing the lead in Eleanor the Great, about a 90-year-old who moves back to New York after decades in Florida. It is the directorial debut of Scarlett Johansson, who Squibb describes as ‘so bright, so smart.’ Being No 1 on the call sheet, she says, means ‘going into it with a feeling of responsibility that you don’t have with a supporting role. I always felt what I did was important. But as the lead you’re kind of responsible for the whole film.’ ”

More at the Guardian, here. Have you seen this movie yet? (Looking at Laurie, who seems to see everything.)

Read Full Post »

Photo: Sharon Kinney via ArtsMeme.
The recently deceased actress Shelley Duvall dancing as Olive Oyl in director Robert Altman’s Popeye (1980). 

One of the films that the late, versatile actor Shelley Duvall was best known for was her wistful interpretation of a cartoon character — Popeye’s girlfriend Olive Oyl.

Website ArtsMeme says, “Duvall (1949-2024), who recently passed away, led a long and memorable career primarily as a character actress, but in this case she played a full leading role countering Robin Williams as Popeye. …

Sharon Kinney … the creator/choreographer/coach of Shelley’s special dance, tells us that Duvall did her own singing in the number. She was not dubbed, which would be common in this circumstance.

“The dance world reveres Sharon for having been one of choreographer Paul Taylor‘s original dancers in his iconic dance company. But since retiring from performance, she has led a fruitful career as an instructor at Cal State Long Beach, as a filmmaker and indeed as a dance-film choreographer/coach living in Los Angeles. Sharon shared with Facebook friends her memories of working with the lanky Ms. Duvall in staging a solo song ‘He Needs Me,’ in the Altman film.

“Sharon reminisced, ‘She was so professional, so invested and really wanted to personify Olive Oyl and her love for Popeye! She did great things before with Altman and had just finished The Shining with Stanley Kubrick! She then went on to do some other great work with Faierie Tale theater!’

“Shelley Duvall’s inscription to Sharon Kinney on the glossy photo [above] is good natured. ‘Think I’ll ever make New York City Ballet?’ she mused. Dance ‘people’ will recognize the innate beauty of her pose that is rooted in the cartoon version of OO as gangly. Even in her clodhopper shoes, this Olive Oyl is luscious.” Check out YouTube videos of Duvall singing “He Needs Me” and “He’s Large,” in which she’s defending an early attachment to the character Bluto.

In a comprehensive reminiscence after her death, Owen Gleiberman at Variety notes, “In Robert Altman’s Popeye, an early visionary/cracked comic-book musical. With goldfish eyes, pursed lips, and a Victorian knot of hair set off by her dainty clenched-fist pose of adoration, Duvall gave a performance as Olive Oyl that was so perfect it was almost a joke.

“As an actor, Duvall could seem naturally stylized, which made Olive a role she was born to play. Yet within all that, she found a reservoir of heart. The highlight of Popeye might be Duvall’s performance of ‘He’s Large,’ in which Olive explains her devotion to the oversize Bluto with a girlish defiance that’s indelible.

“And indelible, make no mistake, was the word for Shelley Duvall. She imprinted her presence upon you; once you’d seen her, you couldn’t forget her. It was Altman who first had that reaction. In 1970, a few months after MASH came out and made Altman the hottest director in Hollywood (a status that wouldn’t last long — he was far too independent an artist), he was shooting his next feature in Houston, a fantasy comedy called Brewster McCloud, when he met Duvall at a party and, encouraged by a handful of crew members, decided to cast her in the movie.

“She’d had no experience as an actor. What they were all reacting to was what you can only call Duvall’s being — the eyes that were like something out of anime, her rabbity two front teeth, and a quality that could make you laugh or break your heart: the softness of her gaze, the tender passive radiance with which she looked out at the world.”

More at ArtsMeme, here, amd at Variety, here.

Read Full Post »

Photo: San Francisco Silent film festival.
Clara Bow in newly rediscovered The Pill Pounder, a 14-minute film. 

We had one of the first televisions (1948? 1949?) because my father was writing a story for Fortune. It was a Dumont, a big wooden box with a tiny black and white screen. There wasn’t much content available at the time, so we watched lots of silent movies. I can’t remember if I ever saw any of starlet Clara Bow’s films, but I wouldn’t be surprised. I was too young to register names of actors.

Pamela Hutchinson writes at the Guardian, “A century after she first began to turn heads, Clara Bow is ‘It’ once more. The iconic flapper of the silent film era inspired Margot Robbie’s character Nellie in Damien Chazelle’s Hollywood epic Babylon, is name checked on Taylor Swift’s forthcoming album ‘The Tortured Poets Department,’ and yesterday at the San Francisco Silent Film Festival, one of her earliest films was shown for the first time since the days of bathtub gin.

“The story of the film’s discovery has already caused excitement online. Film-maker Gary Huggins inadvertently snapped up a slice of lost silent film history at an auction in a car park in Omaha, Nebraska, that was selling old stock from a distribution company called Modern Sound Pictures. Hoping to bid on a copy of the 1926 comedy Eve’s Leaves that he had spotted on top of a pile, Huggins was informed that he could only buy the whole pallet of movies, not individual cans. The upside? The lot was his for only $20.

“Huggins soon discovered that his new pile of reels included 1923’s The Pill Pounder, a silent comedy that had been thought to be lost for decades. It is a short, two-reel film, shot on Long Island, New York. … The film stars rubber-faced vaudeville veteran Charlie Murray, the so-called ‘Irish comedian’ who was actually from Laurel, Indiana. He plays a hapless pharmacist, the ‘pill pounder’ of the title, who is trying to host a clandestine poker game in the back room of his drugstore.

“What few realized until Huggins watched the film, was that it also features 17-year-old Bow in a supporting role. She plays the girlfriend of Murray’s son, played by James Turfler, who had already appeared with Bow in her second film Down to the Sea in Ships, directed by Elmer Clifton and screened in 1922. …

“In this, one of her earliest surviving performances on film, Bow looks even younger than her years. Although she lacks the sleek Hollywood glamour she later acquired, she has the charisma to turn a thankless bit-part into something of a scene-stealer. The critics took note: based on the evidence of this film, the Exhibitors’ Trade Review described her as ‘perhaps the most promising of the younger actresses.’ …

“The film, which has been restored by the festival’s organizers and was screened with accompanying music from composer Wayne Barker, now looks remarkably good for its age. The festival’s senior film restorer, Kathy Rose O’Regan, said it was in great shape when they received it. She added: ‘We imagined it was screened maybe a few times, but there’s hardly any damage.’ …

“It is still incomplete, being in what Stenn called a ‘beta version.’ That’s because the copy Huggins found was not from the 1920s, but a 35mm print from the 1950s or 1960s of an edit of the film that was destined to become part of a 16mm compilation of old silent films with a comic voiceover poking fun at its archaic aspects. The intertitles have been removed and there are a few scenes and shots missing, too. This process is deeply unflattering to old movies, but it has been responsible for preserving versions of silent films that would otherwise have been lost. …

“ ‘For me, it is a pretty perfect 14-minutes of fun,’ says O’Regan. ‘It would be nice to know what the titles were, but you can certainly get the gist without them.’

“Stenn called the tale of the film’s discovery ‘miraculous’ and … explained that there was reason to believe that some of the discarded material was among the other cans that were sold at the Omaha auction. The hunt is on to round out The Pill Pounder, and several people have joined in the search, combing through thousands of reels.”

More at the Guardian, here. No paywall.

Read Full Post »

Photo: Adrian Susec/Unsplash.

Film buffs, it turns out, are not only creative about making movies, they’re creative about ways to screen movies. That’s because a different locale can lend a whole new feeling to the movie-going experience.

Bryn Stole writes at the New York Times, “Some of international cinema’s biggest names gathered on [a Tuesday in February] at the Berlin International Film Festival as the event honored Martin Scorsese with a lifetime achievement award. Before accepting his trophy, Scorsese listened as the German director Wim Wenders gave a laudatory speech to an audience including celebrities and local dignitaries.

“Just around the corner, parked in the middle of a busy thoroughfare, a group of Berlin’s taxi drivers crammed into the back of a worn-out taxi van to watch a double-feature capped by Scorsese’s 1976 movie Taxi Driver.

“Klaus Meier, who has been driving a cab in Berlin since 1985, handed out bottles of soda and beer, popping the caps with the blade of a pocketknife. Irene Jaxtheimer, who runs a taxi company, passed around homemade popcorn. A generator outside the cab powered a modest television, a DVD player and a small electric heater.

“The unconventional screening, just outside a centerpiece event for one of Europe’s most prestigious film festivals, was part of the makeshift TaxiFilmFest. Running through Sunday, it is partly a protest over the miserable state of the taxi industry these days and partly a counterfestival to celebrate the taxi cab’s iconic place in the urban cultural landscape.

“It’s also in objection to an exclusive partnership deal between the festival, known locally as the Berlinale, and the ride-hailing giant Uber to ferry filmmakers between the city’s movie theaters during the event. … Beeping horns from the busy street outside — some of them coming from sleek black Uber vehicles emblazoned with the Berlinale logo — blended with the street scenes from Taxi Driver playing on the tinny television speakers. ‘Ah, I really miss those mechanical fare boxes!’ Meier said as the fares ticked away in the onscreen cab of the movie’s unhinged antihero, Travis Bickle, who drives around mid-’70s New York with growing hatred and menace.

“The back-seat festival is showing only taxi-themed flicks, and the potential repertoire is deep. Meier polled friends and fellow taxi drivers about which films to show, and said he had received dozens of suggestions about movies in which a cab plays a starring role.

“The early feature on Tuesday was Barry Greenwald’s 1982 quirky slice-of-life documentary Taxi! about some odd characters driving cabs in Toronto. The previous evening, a small rotating crowd beat the rain to catch portions of the 1998 French action-comedy Taxi, a lighthearted flick from the director Gérard Pirès about sinister, Mercedes-driving German gangsters, hapless Marseilles cops and a lead-footed rookie cabdriver who turns out to be the only person fast enough to catch the criminals.

“An early hit at the TaxiFilmFestival, which kicked off last Thursday, was Under the Bombs, a Lebanese drama set during the 2006 conflict between Hezbollah and Israel. In the movie, a Beirut taxi driver is hired to drive a woman into the war-torn south of Lebanon in hopes of finding her sister and son. Meier described it as ‘Shakespearean’ and ‘a masterpiece,’ and Berndt said it was clearly the ‘most moving taxi film’ he’d ever seen.

“But the clear favorite among attendees was Jim Jarmusch’s Night on Earth, a quirky, episodic 1991 film about taxi drivers and passengers in five cities around the world. The selection for TaxiFilmFest’s Sunday night finale had yet to be chosen, and Meier said he remained open to suggestions. …

“The festival attendees, squeezed into the back of the van on Tuesday, also reminisced about better days for taxi driving, such as ferrying around American and British soldiers from the occupying Allies stationed in West Berlin. (The French troops, the small crowd agreed, had less cash and rarely hailed cabs.) …

“The days before the fall of the Berlin Wall were ‘blissful times, hard to even imagine anymore,’ said Stephan Berndt.” More at the Times, here.

See also my 2014 post about a theatrical production in a taxi in Iran, here.

By the way, I hated the movie Taxi Driver when I saw it around 1976 — and walked out. Still don’t get what’s to like. You?

Read Full Post »

Older Posts »